Florida Keys Landmarks: The Key West Lighthouse

The Key West Lighthouse, one of the oldest and most iconic landmarks in the Florida Keys, has a fascinating history and a unique charm that draws visitors. Located at 938 Whitehead Street in Key West, this lighthouse was first built in 1825 to help guide ships safely through the treacherous waters surrounding the Keys. Back then, the Florida Keys were notorious for their coral reefs and shallow waters, causing many shipwrecks.

After the original structure was destroyed in an 1846 hurricane, the current lighthouse was built in 1848. Standing 90.5 feet tall, the lighthouse originally relied on a lens illuminated by whale oil lamps. Over the years, it was upgraded with more powerful lighting and is now fitted with a lens that casts its beam 15 miles out to sea. The tower’s black and white exterior and classic design make it an easily recognizable feature of Key West’s skyline.

A unique part of its history is that the Key West Lighthouse had a female keeper, unheard of at the time. Barbara Mabrity, who took over as head keeper after her husband died, maintained the lighthouse for 32 years, facing hurricanes and the hardships of isolation with remarkable resilience.

Today, the lighthouse no longer serves as an active navigational aid but operates as a museum run by the Key West Art & Historical Society. Visitors can climb the 88 steps to the top of the lighthouse for breathtaking panoramic views of Key West and the surrounding waters. The museum also includes the Keeper’s Quarters, which houses historical artifacts, photographs, and documents that tell the story of life as a lighthouse keeper in the 19th century.

The Key West Lighthouse is a favorite spot for history buffs, photographers, and anyone looking for a spectacular view of Key West. The museum keeps the legacy of Key West’s maritime past alive and offers a peek into the area’s quirky history and unique coastal culture.